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Jewish World Review / August 3, 1998 / 11 Menachem-Av, 5758
Thomas Sowell
"Affordability" strikes again
ACCORDING TO A RECENT STORY in the Los Angeles Times, there is "a crisis in affordable
housing" in Los Angeles. As in so many other contexts, the word "crisis" is political
Newspeak for: "The government wants more money and power." In this case, it is the
Department of Housing and Urban Development that wants housing subsidized --
through HUD, needless to say.
This whole story is all too symptomatic of the Alice-in-Wonderland world of
contemporary liberalism. In that world, prices are just unfortunate barriers to be
overcome by having the government make things "affordable."
There is seldom a thought that prices are conveying an underlying reality about costs
and scarcity -- a reality that is not going to be changed by throwing the taxpayers'
money around to make things "affordable." Obviously, the more money you take away
from taxpayers, the fewer things they will be able to afford, like having a one-income
family, so that children can be raised at home instead of in day-care facilities.
But of course liberals would throw more money at day care too. Where all this money is
coming from or at the sacrifice of what else is not a subject that interests them very
much. Free-spending liberalism is like a dog chasing his tail and speeding up when he
fails to catch it.
Those who have for decades blithely loaded new costs onto housing in California--
whether in the name of environmentalism, zoning or other policies dear to the heart of
liberals -- equally blithely ignore those costs as they ask taxpayers in the rest of the
country to pick up the tab.
Scare tactics are a standard part of this political exercise. We are told, for example, that
home prices in Los Angeles may reach the point where they will be "well beyond the
means of even much of the middle class."
Let's do something revolutionary: Stop and think. If housing in L.A. rises well beyond
the means of middle-class people, who is going to live in this city that covers more than
400 square miles?
Either new -- and richer -- people are going to move in to replace those who can no
longer afford to live in Los Angeles or there are going to be a lot of vacancies. Anyone
who has taken Economics 1 and remembers supply and demand knows that a high
vacancy rate and rising rents do not go together.
If the dire scenario of skyrocketing rents is to play out, somebody has to come in and
replace those people who can no longer afford to live in L.A. -- and the replacements
have to be able to pay housing prices that are beyond what the middle class can afford.
Are there enough rich people out there waiting to replace the current 3 million Angelos?
And where are these 3 million rich people being housed today? Surely they are not
living out on the streets or in pup tents. And if they vacate their current digs to move to
L.A., will that not create 3 million vacancies elsewhere?
Like much that appears in the liberal media, this L.A. Times story is not news reporting.
It is disguised advertising for government programs -- and false advertising at that.
Just a couple of years ago, my son rented a two-bedroom apartment in a modern
apartment complex with its own tennis courts and swimming pools. His rent was $450
a month.
Was this a government-subsidized development? No. The free-market price for such an
apartment in the community where he lived just happened to be $450 a month. It
certainly wasn't in Los Angeles or New York, but it wasn't out in the boondocks either.
It was in one of many smaller cities and towns around the country where liberals either
haven't gotten control or haven't yet had time to drive up housing costs with
heavy-handed environmental laws, zoning restrictions and the innumerable other ways
that liberals blithely pile on costs for others to pay.
A study of homelessness -- "The Excluded Americans" by William Tucker -- detailed the
ways in which housing prices have been forced up by artificially created scarcities,
many under pious political labels. In one of the hotbeds of environmentalism and other
forms of liberalism -- California's Marin County, across from San Francisco -- the
average price of a house rose five-fold in just one decade.
Real estate agents say that housing prices depend on three factors -- location, location
and location. Perhaps they need to add: liberals, liberals and
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