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Jewish World Review / June 15,1998 / 19 Sivan, 5758
Cal Thomas
Let the children go
TWO BUSINESSMEN, Ted Forstmann, a venture capitalist, and
John Walton, heir to the huge Wal-Mart fortune, have
pledged to raise $200 million that would allow at least
50,000 urban poor children to escape from failing public
schools.
Normally, this would be an ideal issue for liberals, who
regularly wail against the "unfair advantages" enjoyed by
"the rich." Not this time. The education establishment and
the politicians who receive its political contributions think it's
perfectly fine that kids can't read or write at grade level when
they graduate from many of these schools. And the decay
there is physical as well as intellectual and moral.
Forstmann and Walton have started what may turn out to be
the greatest revolution in public education.
That there is a hunger for educational choice is beyond
dispute. In New York City, 22,000 applications for the Choice
Scholarship Program are received each year for the 1,000
slots available. In Washington, D.C., more than 7,000
applications were filed for about 1,000 scholarships. San
Antonio has the first city-wide scholarship program for poor
children, thanks to area businesses concerned about the
quality of employees they are getting from the
government-funded and -controlled education system.
In wealthy Palm Springs, Calif., the Desert Sun reported last
fall that for every 700 students enrolled at Palm Springs High
School, 200 will drop out, 455 will receive their high school
diploma and not enter college, 39 students will enter college
and quit without graduating and just six students will graduate
from college.
The education establishment predicted school choice
wouldn't work and would drain public-school resources. They
argued that more money is needed in a system that is already
spending record amounts, but getting ever-lower returns on
the public's investment. If a mutual fund were performing as
poorly as public schools, a good financial advisor would
recommend the client to sell and find a better investment.
In Wisconsin, where school choice for low-income residents
has been an option in some cities for more than seven years,
and was affirmed on June 10 by the state supreme
court, even when the choice is for religious schools, the results
are beginning to come in. Dr. Howard Fuller, a former
superintendent of the Milwaukee Public School system, says
the magnitude of the improvements is so great he
recommends the choice program be expanded to new cities.
Several studies from educational professionals indicate
"quite large" gains in math achievement and reading.
Surveys also indicate widespread parental satisfaction and
more stability in attendance patterns.
A newer school-choice program in Cleveland shows similar
academic gains, as well as markedly improved parental and
child satisfaction. In Milwaukee and Cleveland choice
schools, academic achievement in several subjects improved
dramatically after as little as three years in a new
environment.
Only the teachers' unions and the politicians who need their
votes and campaign money are upset. Unable to deny the
evidence of improvement, many have taken to distorting the
research and attempting to shut down choice experiments.
Prof. Lawrence Stedman of the State University of New York
illustrated the depth of the education problem for the
minority community trapped in failed public schools. In a
presentation last year to a Brookings Institution conference,
Stedman said: "(Twelfth-)grade black students are
performing at the level of middle-school white students ....
They lag four or more years behind in every area, (including)
reading, math, science, writing, history and geography. Latino
seniors do somewhat better than 8th-grade white students in
math and writing but, in other areas, are also four years
behind white 12th-graders."
While the federal government attempts to break up the
alleged monopoly of the highly successful Microsoft, it tries to
maintain a failing education monopoly. Forstmann, Walton
and their Choice Scholarship Program spell freedom and a
future for students and parents who can't afford the ``luxury''
of private schools. The politicians and education bureaucrats,
who increasingly place their kids in private schools, want to
leave poor children behind. Forstmann and Walton are like
Moses crying to the education pharaohs: "Let these children go."