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Nov. 20, 2009
Rabbi David Aaron: How to make every second of your life come first
Caroline B. Glick: Whither American Jewry
Nov. 19, 2009
Binyamin L. Jolkovsky: Please Listen to this Godcast (5 minutes)
Jonathan Tobin: ADL Crosses the Line with Report Bashing Obama Critics
Nov. 18, 2009
Rabbi Yonason Goldson: What Judaism has to say about the secret of the Mona Lisa's smile
JWisdom.com: The (Jewish) Dating Game with Rabbi Lawrence Hajioff (8 minutes)
Nov. 17, 2009
Steven Emerson: How Does the 4th Amendment Impact Terror Finance Investigations?
JWisdom.com: If Frank Sinatra married Edith Piaf with Rabbi Y.Y. Rubinstein (2 minutes) Life lessons from what would be regarded as the most inappropriate lyrics ever sung
Nov. 16, 2009
The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir : When borrowing is stealing
JWisdom.com: Deconstructing faith with Rabbi Warren Goldstein (9 minutes)
Nov. 13, 2009
JWisdom.com Sarah's subjective reality with Rabbi Sroy Levitansky ( 6 minutes)
Caroline B. Glick: Obama's failure, Netanyahu's opportunity
Nov. 12, 2009
The Kosher Gourmet By Marialisa Calta : A sweet sweet potato treat
JWisdom.com Does God get tired? with Rabbi Harvey Belovski ( 5 minutes)
Nov. 11, 2009
Rabbi Avi Shafran: Jews and money: When anti-Semitism isn't
JWisdom.com Marriages are not made in Heaven with Rabbi Lawrence Hajioff (VERY fast 15 minutes)
Nov. 10, 2009
Michael Doyle: Author of book exposing CAIR ordered to remove supporting documents from Web
JWisdom.com If the creation so loudly shouts the existence of the Creator, why aren't more people believers? with Rabbi Naftali Brawer (9 minutes)
Nov. 9, 2009
Mark Steyn: Shooter exposes hole in U.S. terror strategy
JWisdom.com It's never too late to have a happy childhood with Sarah Chana Radcliffe (5 minutes)
Nov. 6, 2009
Rabbi Berel Wein: Choosing to hear
JWisdom.com Zero to 1/60th: How to Empower An Hour with Gavriel Aryeh Sande (7 minutes)
Caroline B. Glick The mullahs' big week
Suzanne Fields A Fallen Wall for Fallen Man
Nov. 5, 2009
The Kosher Gourmet: Three scrumptious -- but simple -- butternut squash dishes
JWisdom.com Hidden Hints: Unlocking Faith & Prayer with Rabbi Jay Yaacov Schwartz (10 minutes)
Nov. 4, 2009
Tom Hamburger and Kim Geiger: Should prayers be covered?
JWisdom.com When God played peacemaker With Rabbi Sroy Levitansky (5 minutes)
Nov. 3, 2009
Martin Peretz: Beware, Barack. Beware, Rahm. Beware, Axelrod
JWisdom.com Are you are closet idolater? With Sara Yoheved Rigler (10 minutes)
Nov. 2, 2009
Paul Greenberg: The Holocaust is now on Facebook
JWisdom.com Abraham's Strange Change With Rabbi Yitzchok Fingerer (5 minutes)
Oct. 29, 2003
Mortimer B. Zuckerman: Graffiti On History's Walls (MUST-READ!)

Jewish World Review Feb. 27, 2004 /5 Adar, 5764

The Real Wonder Bread

By Rabbi Hillel Goldberg

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Revealing the mysteries — and lessons — of the Holy Temple's lechem panim


http://www.jewishworldreview.com | The architecture of the ancient holy Tabernacle is set down in this week's Torah (Bible) portion. Among its appurtenances is the Table, covered with pure gold. It holds lechem panim, typically translated "show bread" (Exodus 25:30). I confess, I don't know the difference between "show" bread and "non-show" bread.


Lechem means bread — simple. Panim, however, connotes "face" and "inside." Panim has a double meaning, each the opposite of the other. The face of something is that which is displayed ("shown") to the outside world. The inside of something is that which is hidden from the outside word. Panim is both outside and inside, the revealed and the concealed. Perhaps the timing, arrangement and timing of this mysterious, meaning-laden bread unfolds its meaning.


Twelve loaves of this bread are placed on the Table, in two stacks of six, each Sabbath day and remains there all week long. Miraculously, it remains fresh all week long (Menachos 96b). Each loaf is huge, baked with 86.4 eggs. On this bread is placed pure frankincense. Each Sabbath eve, 12 new loaves are baked, and each Sabbath the old loaves are divided among priests in the Tabernacle (later, the Temple). The pure frankincense is burned on the Alter (Lev. 24:5-9). "It shall belong to Aaron and his sons, and they shall eat it in a holy place; for it is most holy for him . . . an eternal decree" (Lev. 24:9).


Eternal for the priests — but not limited to the priests. For the rest of the Children of Israel, this bread is an "eternal covenant" (Lev. 24:9).


This mysterious bread is eternal, covenantal, "outside" and "inside" simultaneously. In truth, this bread is not mysterious. Every human face projects an inner being. Every human face tells a complex story. Facial features — eyes, nose, smile, cheeks, lips, forehead, chin — are physical. Within this very physicality resides the spirit of the human being.

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Prosperity is outside and inside, a product of human effort, yet also a mystery. Only the very young or the fool believes that his efforts or his wisdom alone fructify his life.


With 12 loaves on the Table G-d blessed the Jewish nation. These loaves did more than symbolize prosperity; they were its instrument. Prosperity had a face, an "outside": bread that miraculously stayed fresh.


Prosperity also had an inside, a cause beyond any human measure, a mechanism beyond human effort — a Divine flow.


I am obligated to work my hardest; also, to know that my work, if blessed, is blessed from Above. The source of my success, if that it be, is He who sees but is not seen.


The Torah termed lechem panim, the outside-inside bread, one of the "fire offerings of the L-rd" (Lev. 24:9), even though it was not consumed on the Altar; for after this bread was eaten, it resembled the human being's best efforts. It became hidden, invisible, unseen. Only the holiness of the prescribed acts of baking, displaying and consuming this bread remained.

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JWR contributor Rabbi Hillel Goldberg is executive editor of the Intermountain Jewish News. To comment, please click here.

© 2004, Rabbi Hillel Goldberg