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Nov. 6, 2009
Rabbi Berel Wein: Choosing to hear
JWisdom.com Zero to 1/60th: How to Empower An Hour with Gavriel Aryeh Sande (7 minutes)
Caroline B. Glick The mullahs' big week
Suzanne Fields A Fallen Wall for Fallen Man
Nov. 5, 2009
The Kosher Gourmet: Three scrumptious -- but simple -- butternut squash dishes
JWisdom.com Hidden Hints: Unlocking Faith & Prayer with Rabbi Jay Yaacov Schwartz (10 minutes)
Nov. 4, 2009
Tom Hamburger and Kim Geiger: Should prayers be covered?
JWisdom.com When God played peacemaker With Rabbi Sroy Levitansky (5 minutes)
Nov. 3, 2009
Martin Peretz: Beware, Barack. Beware, Rahm. Beware, Axelrod
JWisdom.com Are you are closet idolater? With Sara Yoheved Rigler (10 minutes)
Nov. 2, 2009
Paul Greenberg: The Holocaust is now on Facebook
JWisdom.com Abraham's Strange Change With Rabbi Yitzchok Fingerer (5 minutes)
Oct. 30, 2009
Rabbi David Aaron: Secret to Immortality
Caroline B. Glick Silencing dissent in America
Oct. 29, 2009
Lini S. Kadaba: Do tactics avert flu or reduce humanity?
JWisdom.com We Must Revamp our Religious Vocabulary With Gavriel Aryeh Sanders ( 10 minutes)
Oct. 28, 2009
Rabbi Yonason Goldson: Atheists in Bubbleland
JWisdom.com Why what we wear impacts who we are With Rabbis Mordechai Becher, Menachem Golberger and Aliza Bulow ( 10 minutes)
Oct. 27, 2009
Paul Greenberg: The United Nations Is Outraged Again, Or: Department of Mideast Static
JWisdom.com The Science of Love With Rabbi Jonathan Rietti ( 7 minutes)
Oct. 26, 2009
The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Damaging disclosures with a twist
JWisdom.com Wisdom and Wonks With Rabbi Eytan Feiner ( 7 minutes)
Oct. 23, 2009
Rabbi David Aaron: Are you ready for the ultimate pleasure?
JWisdom.com Watermark and oneness with Rabbi Sroy Levitansky ( 4 minutes)
Caroline B. Glick Stop using limited powers in a way that expands our enemies' advantages over us
Oct. 22, 2009
Steven Emerson: Terror Cases Share Desire to Kill Americans
JWisdom.com No More More Family Fights --- Really? By Sarah Chana Radcliffe ( 5 minutes)
Oct. 21, 2009
Tonya Alanez: Holocaust denier sues survivor, calling Auschwitz memoir 'vicious lies'
JWisdom.com Meditating Jewishly: A Panacea for Success by Sarah Yoheved Rigler ( 7 minutes)
Oct. 20, 2009
Dennis Prager: Obama and Dalai Lama: Why Israel Worries about U.S. President
JWisdom.com Abraham was not religious By Rabbi Yitzchok Fingerer ( 6 minutes)
Oct. 19, 2009
JWisdom.comWhy Good People Do Bad Things By Rabbi Eytan Feiner ( 7 minutes)
Oct. 16, 2009
Rabbi Yonason Goldson: The Perfect Number
JWisdom.com Hearing Voices By Rabbi Sroy Levitansky ( 5 minutes)
Caroline B. Glick How Turkey was lost
Oct. 15, 2009
Jeff Jacoby: Peace vs. the 'peace process'
JWisdom.com: Former MTV producer and stand-up comedian Rabbi Lawrence Hajioff: Taming a Control Freak (A VERY fast 15 minutes)
Oct. 29, 2003
Mortimer B. Zuckerman: Graffiti On History's Walls (MUST-READ!)

Jewish World Review August 10, 2005 / 5 Av, 5765

Setting high wages that keep people poor

By John Stossel


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http://www.JewishWorldReview.com | In its contempt for the market, the federal government is setting high wages that keep people poor.

On government construction jobs, federal law requires that everyone be paid "the prevailing wage." By "prevailing wage," the feds mean the wage the bureaucrats were prevailed upon to set. The Davis Bacon Act, passed in 1935, requires every construction worker be paid exactly what the bureaucrats decree.

The real "prevailing wage" is set by the law of free exchange, of course: If you don't pay enough, no one will work for you. Demand too much, and you won't get much construction work. Supply and demand make sure people are paid a wage that's most efficient for the most people.

The Davis Bacon Act redefines the term "prevailing wage." For the facts of the market, it substitutes the arbitrary whims of bureaucrats. But the facts are the facts, and ignoring them is never safe. In this case, the victims of the government's self-deception are the people the government is refusing to see: the people for whom the real prevailing wage — the amount they can earn on the open market — is lower than that set by the government.

Under Davis Bacon, the government issues wage edicts that are different in every town. The wage rates are based on a complicated formula that supposedly averages previous union and non-union wages in a given town. But, of course, the union contractors, because they're organized, are more likely to get their wage data to the government, so the averages are skewed.

Construction had long been the kind of work where young people could break in by helping, watching and working cheap until they acquired skills. The Davis Bacon Act eliminates that.

When Chicago decided to repair the Cabrini Green housing project, people who lived in the project assumed such a big job would provide work for the unemployed young men who grew up there. But because of Davis Bacon, every contractor had to pay high salaries — even for the simplest jobs. So contractors, locked into paying high salaries, were not about to take a chance on beginners. They hired the most experienced union workers they could find. They used workers who would "normally never come near our neighborhood," said aspiring construction worker John King. "I think it's wrong that they do that. We want to provide. We're not just derelicts and drug dealers and thugs."

If it weren't for Davis Bacon, people like King could have competed for jobs by being willing to accept a lower wage. If you've got a choice between inexpensive, inexperienced workers and expensive experts, it often makes sense to hire at least some of the new people. Their work isn't as valuable, but since their pay is lower, it may be a better deal for the money — and if you hire a few old hands, too, the beginners can learn from them, making their labor more valuable to you and putting them in a position to charge more on their next job.

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But if the law forces you to pay top-scale wages no matter whom you hire, there's no benefit to hiring the inexperienced people. For expert's pay, you can get expert's work, so that's what you do. The would-be beginner doesn't get a start. He's just not worth what you'd have to pay him.

Unions claim Davis Bacon is necessary "to make sure government buildings are well-built." Without first-class union labor, unions say, the buildings might not be safe. That might sound reasonable if you didn't stop to consider that most buildings are not government buildings, and they're safe.

There are some in Congress who realize this and want to repeal the Davis Bacon Act. There is almost no chance that they will succeed. The people who like the law make good money from it and lobby well. The people Davis Bacon hurts are less organized. When you're trying to learn a trade and become a productive citizen, you don't have much time to lobby your congressman.

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