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Nov. 20, 2009
Rabbi David Aaron: How to make every second of your life come first
Caroline B. Glick: Whither American Jewry
Nov. 19, 2009
Binyamin L. Jolkovsky: Please Listen to this Godcast (5 minutes)
Jonathan Tobin: ADL Crosses the Line with Report Bashing Obama Critics
Nov. 18, 2009
Rabbi Yonason Goldson: What Judaism has to say about the secret of the Mona Lisa's smile
JWisdom.com: The (Jewish) Dating Game with Rabbi Lawrence Hajioff (8 minutes)
Nov. 17, 2009
Steven Emerson: How Does the 4th Amendment Impact Terror Finance Investigations?
JWisdom.com: If Frank Sinatra married Edith Piaf with Rabbi Y.Y. Rubinstein (2 minutes) Life lessons from what would be regarded as the most inappropriate lyrics ever sung
Nov. 16, 2009
The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir : When borrowing is stealing
JWisdom.com: Deconstructing faith with Rabbi Warren Goldstein (9 minutes)
Nov. 13, 2009
JWisdom.com Sarah's subjective reality with Rabbi Sroy Levitansky ( 6 minutes)
Caroline B. Glick: Obama's failure, Netanyahu's opportunity
Nov. 12, 2009
The Kosher Gourmet By Marialisa Calta : A sweet sweet potato treat
JWisdom.com Does God get tired? with Rabbi Harvey Belovski ( 5 minutes)
Nov. 11, 2009
Rabbi Avi Shafran: Jews and money: When anti-Semitism isn't
JWisdom.com Marriages are not made in Heaven with Rabbi Lawrence Hajioff (VERY fast 15 minutes)
Nov. 10, 2009
Michael Doyle: Author of book exposing CAIR ordered to remove supporting documents from Web
JWisdom.com If the creation so loudly shouts the existence of the Creator, why aren't more people believers? with Rabbi Naftali Brawer (9 minutes)
Nov. 9, 2009
Mark Steyn: Shooter exposes hole in U.S. terror strategy
JWisdom.com It's never too late to have a happy childhood with Sarah Chana Radcliffe (5 minutes)
Nov. 6, 2009
Rabbi Berel Wein: Choosing to hear
JWisdom.com Zero to 1/60th: How to Empower An Hour with Gavriel Aryeh Sande (7 minutes)
Caroline B. Glick The mullahs' big week
Suzanne Fields A Fallen Wall for Fallen Man
Nov. 5, 2009
The Kosher Gourmet: Three scrumptious -- but simple -- butternut squash dishes
JWisdom.com Hidden Hints: Unlocking Faith & Prayer with Rabbi Jay Yaacov Schwartz (10 minutes)
Nov. 4, 2009
Tom Hamburger and Kim Geiger: Should prayers be covered?
JWisdom.com When God played peacemaker With Rabbi Sroy Levitansky (5 minutes)
Nov. 3, 2009
Martin Peretz: Beware, Barack. Beware, Rahm. Beware, Axelrod
JWisdom.com Are you are closet idolater? With Sara Yoheved Rigler (10 minutes)
Nov. 2, 2009
Paul Greenberg: The Holocaust is now on Facebook
JWisdom.com Abraham's Strange Change With Rabbi Yitzchok Fingerer (5 minutes)
Oct. 29, 2003
Mortimer B. Zuckerman: Graffiti On History's Walls (MUST-READ!)

Jewish World Review January 14, 2008 /7 Shevat 5768

Minimize estate tax for heirs — legally; huge financial mistake when dealing with elderly patient

By Jan L. Warner & Jan Collins


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http://www.JewishWorldReview.com | Q: To our surprise, upon visiting our financial adviser, my wife and I have assets of nearly $4 million dollars, mostly due to the fact that we pulled out of the stock market at the right time. This includes my 401k and some beach and mountain property my wife inherited. We are in our late 60s, have three grown children and seven grandchildren. We also have long-term care insurance.


We really had not paid much attention to estate planning until now. Our wills, which were prepared in the 1980s, leave everything to the survivor and then to our children. We went to a lawyer whose explanation was like hearing a foreign language. We want to avoid estate taxes, but we seem to be missing something. Is there a simple solution that will help us?


A: If you leave your wills as is, there will be no estate tax due when the first of your dies; however, when the survivor dies, there could be a substantial tax due because your current wills do not allow either of you to take advantage of the unified credit. Without getting overly complicated, the unified credit allows each of you to leave a specific amount to your heirs without estate-tax consequences. This year, the unified credit is the equivalent of transferring $2 million without estate tax to your heirs. Next year, the exemption level increases to $3.5 million. Congress is still tinkering with what will happen after that; however, by equalizing the ownership of your assets between you and your wife and by using wills with credit-shelter trusts, you should be able to avoid most of the tax that would otherwise be due at the second death. Be sure to see a lawyer who is trained in these areas and who can provide you with a complete plan, including projected tax savings.


Q: My aunt was admitted to a Medicare-Medicaid certified nursing home in November after suffering a stroke. When her Medicare ran out, we applied for Medicaid, and she was approved. Then she developed pneumonia that required a five-day rehospitalization last month. When the doctor was ready to release her, we were told that her bed had been taken and we would have to find another nursing home. Because we didn't know any better, we got her clothes and personal items from the nursing home and took her home with us for what we thought would be a short time.


We are now going into the second month, and my husband and I can't handle it. Her children refuse to help, and she requires 24/7 care. We can't afford sitters. Is there anything we can do?


A: As you have learned, the worst mistake was taking her home with you. The Nursing Home Reform Act about which we talk so much provides residents who qualify for Medicaid benefits — but not Medicare — with what is called "Bed Hold and Readmission" rights. In other words, Medicaid — but not Medicare — residents who leave a facility for hospitalization or therapeutic reasons have the right to return. This means that the nursing home must hold the bed for a certain period of time and, if the absence exceeds the bed-hold period and the resident still requires skilled or intermediate nursing services, he or she is entitled to the first available bed in a semi-private room at the facility.


Based on what you have written, five days in the hospital should not exceed the bed-hold period. When your aunt was admitted, the facility should have explained the bed-hold policies to you and provided them to you in writing. And, before your aunt was discharged from the hospital, you should have been told about this right by the discharge planner, especially since the doctor ordered continued nursing-home care. By taking your aunt home voluntarily, you have probably relinquished her bed at the facility; however, we believe that the denial of these rights by the facility is sufficiently egregious to justify you asking your state ombudsman and licensing agency to investigate.


Taking the NextStep: While we understand that the admission process may seem complicated at a very emotional time, families must take the time to read and understand their rights.

Every weekday JewishWorldReview.com publishes what many in in the media and Washington consider "must-reading". Sign up for the daily JWR update. It's free. Just click here.

JAN L. WARNER received his A.B. and J.D. degrees from the University of South Carolina and earned a Master of Legal Letters (L.L.M.) in Taxation from the Emory University School of Law in Atlanta, Georgia. He is a frequent lecturer at legal education and public information programs throughout the United States. His articles have been published in national and state legal publications. Jan Collins began co-authoring Flying SoloŽ in 1989. She has more than 27 years of experience as a journalist, writer, and editor. To comment or ask a question, please click here.

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